M. Abedini baltork; E. Mirshahjaferi
Volume 20, Issue 2 , December 2014, , Pages 151-170
Abstract
Principles of peace are worth living. Events honest moment that can help experienced social their lives. Peace, major prerequisite for the continued existence of human life, the generations are. As peace is important. Trained in this way lead like many problems. Fighting to remove or reduce. Peace education ...
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Principles of peace are worth living. Events honest moment that can help experienced social their lives. Peace, major prerequisite for the continued existence of human life, the generations are. As peace is important. Trained in this way lead like many problems. Fighting to remove or reduce. Peace education is one of the most compelling moral imperative for all people who live on this Belief. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the content of primary textbooks, basedon peace education components. The components considered in this study are Sense of solidarity, of forgiveness, Sense of responsibility to others, recognizing diversity and individual differences, Rejection of ethnic differences, racial, religious, loving others. Used method in analyzing of present study content was Shannon Entropy Method and unit of analyzing is also pages of (text, questions, practices and pictures) that include in sum of 3467 pages. Statistical society all of primary books .Sense of solidarity components more than other components and the less amount of consideration is relate to recognizing diversity and individual differences.
S. Salehi; Z. Pazokinejad; L. Emamgholi
Volume 20, Issue 2 , December 2014, , Pages 171-190
Abstract
Increased environmental problems make inevitable the requirement of changing attitudes, knowledge and behaviors of different social groups towards the environment. The main purpose of this survey is to examine the level of knowledge, attitudes and environmental behavior of high school students in SanandajCity ...
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Increased environmental problems make inevitable the requirement of changing attitudes, knowledge and behaviors of different social groups towards the environment. The main purpose of this survey is to examine the level of knowledge, attitudes and environmental behavior of high school students in SanandajCity (Kurdistan, Iran). The research applies survey method. The statistic sample of the survey includes 386 high school students. The samples have been selected by multistage cluster sampling method and the data was gathered by using questionnaire. The survey findings show that about 68 percent of the surveyed students reported environmentally friendly responsible behavior. In addition, findings show that students' environmental knowledge was scored very high and there was rare essential appointment to do environmental behavior. While about 55 percent of the students indicated positive environmental attitude, the remainder had shown to hold technological attitude. Among determinants, environmental attitude showed to have most effects on environmental behavior which means, it is the most powerful predictor of the environmental behavior. The results also show that there is a weak relationship between environmental knowledge and environmental behavior. To explain this gap, the possible reasons have been expressed and the paper ends up with some implication for education policy makers to promote environmentally responsible behaviors among students.