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مقایسه تاثیر آموزش معکوس به روش تصاویر ویدیویی و روش چندرسانه ای بر یادگیری درس ریاضی

نوع مقاله : علمی- پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 علوم تربیتی، ادبیات و علوم انسانی، اراک، اراک، ایران

2 عضو هیئت علمی گروه علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی دانشگاه اراک

چکیده

چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف مقایسه تاثیر آموزش معکوس به روش چندرسانه‌ای و آموزش معکوس به روش تصاویر ویدیویی بر یادگیری درس ریاضی دانش‌آموزان پایه‌ی ششم در سال تحصیلی 96-95 صورت گرفت. روش پژوهش حاضر شبه تجربی ازنوع پیش آزمون- پس آزمون باگروه کنترل بود. برای نمونه‌گیری ابتدا سه مدرسه به صورت هدفمند انتخاب شدند سپس از این سه مدرسه به تصادف یک مدرسه برای آموزش معکوس به روش چندرسانه‌ای و یک مدرسه برای آموزش معکوس به روش تصاویر ویدیویی و مدرسه دیگر برای روش سنتی به عنوان گروه گواه انتخاب شدند. در این پژوهش جهت گردآوری داده‌ها از پیش آزمون و پس آزمون یادگیری محقق ساخته استفاده شد. به منظور بررسی تغییرات حاصله ابتدا یک پیش آزمون از هر سه گروه گرفته شد. و پس از آن یک گروه به صورت آموزش معکوس به روش چندرسانه‌ای و یک گروه به صورت آموزش معکوس به روش تصاویر ویدیویی و گروه گواه ه به صورت سنتی آموزش دیدند. پس از اتمام آموزش از هر سه گروه پس آزمون به عمل آمد.به منظور تحلیل آماری داده‌ها از آمار توصیفی شامل میانگین و انحراف معیار و برای تحلیل استنباطی داده‌ها از آزمون کوواریانس استفاده شد که این تحلیل‌ها به کمک نرم افزار spssانجام گرفت. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد که آموزش معکوس چه به روش تصاویر ویدیویی و چه به روش چند‌رسانه‌ای بر یادگیری درس ریاضی تاثیر معنی‌دار دارد و نیز بین دو روش آموزش معکوس، آموزش معکوس به روش چند‌رسانه‌ای نسبت به آموزش معکوس به روش تصاویر ویدیویی بر یادگیری تاثیر معنی‌دار دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

comparison of the effect of flipped learning through video images and multimedia methods on learning in the mathematical sciense course of sixth grad

نویسندگان [English]

  • khadijeh kheneyfar 1
  • Saeed Shahhosseini 2
  • Mohsen Bagheri 1

1 Education Sciences, Literature and Human Sciences, Arak, Arak, Iran

2 faculty member of educational sciences and psychology .Arak Un.

چکیده [English]

Abstract
Introduction
Given the rapid developments in the field of science and knowledge, one has to look for ways to learn how to learn, and it can learn at any time and place, and among these methods, methods that are closer to the learning style of learning. And causing more conflict with content. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of flipped learning through video and multimedia methods on learning in the mathematical science course of sixth grade.

Method
This quasi-experimental study was a post-test pre-test with control group. The statistical population of this study includes all sixth grade elementary school students in Shoush city and its sample consists of sixth grade pupils of the School of Pooshinebaf, Reyhaneh and Danyal Shoush sity. At first, three schools were selected purposefully. Then, from these three schools, a school was selected as a draw for a flipped learnin through video, and a flipped learning school through multimedia and other school method for traditional methods. The study volume was 81 students. 30 students were in the reverse training group using video images and 30 students in the multimedia reverse learning group and 21 students in the traditional education group. In this research, a learning test, a movie CD of teacher teaching, and a researcher-made multimedia CD were used to collect the data. In order to infer the data, covariance analysis were used.

Results
The findings showed that flipped learning, using video and multimedia methods, has a significant effect on learning mathematical lessons. As well as between the two methods of flipped learning, flipped learning by multimedia method has a significant effect on reverse learning by means of video images on learning.


Discussion
flipped learning because the students were ready in class, the teacher had enough time to give more and diverse questions. As well as more practical application of the students' lessons learned, which leads to more learning. In between the two methods of flipped learning, flipped learning by the multimedia method is due to multimedia features such as interactivity, Being attractive, using animations and pictures, and singing various exercises, taking tests and giving feedback on the series It has more impact on learning.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • flipped learning
  • Multimedia
  • video images
  • learning
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علوم تربیتی
دوره 28، شماره 2
آذر 1400
صفحه 79-96
فایل ها
هم رسانی
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